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Capt.
Dan Berg's Wreck Valley Collection |
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TROJAN
The iron hulled freighter Trojan was built in Wilmington Delaware in
1888. She was originally built as a coiler and named the Orion. She
was 261 feet long had a 38 foot beam and displaced 1786 gross tons.
In 1905 she was sold and re-named Trojan.
On January 22, 1906the Trojan was steaming through a dense fog when
she was in a collision with the passenger liner Nacoochee. The huge
liner had cut a huge hole into the smaller Trojan. As the Trojan
filled with water her crew was rescued and brought aboard the
Nacoochee.
Today the wreck of the Trojan sits in 100 feet of water on a muddy
bottom.
The following article is by Captain Eric Takakjian.
As the end of the dive season draws near, there are certain wrecks
that you never feel you have made enough dives on. Maybe it was one
last bolt on a porthole, or one more room left unexplored. The
freighter Trojan is one such wreck. Her 261 foot iron hull rests
upright and largely intact at the entrance to Vineyard Sound in
100fsw.
Built as a coiler for the Boston Towboat Company, she was launched
as the Orion at the Harlan and Hollingsworth Shipbuilding
Corporation in Wilmington Delaware, in February of1888. An unusual
feature of the ship was a towing bit and buffalo rail set upon the
stern. Forward of the towing bit was a large covered spool used to
store a towing hawser. It is doubtful that the Orion did much
towing; due to her size she would have been difficult to handle a
tow with. The Orion served the Boston Towboat Company well for
seventeen years, carrying coal from Newport News, Virginia to
various east and gulf coast ports.
In May of 1905 the ship was sold to the Boston and Philadelphia
Steamship Company of Boston, who in July of the same year renamed
her the Trojan, The Trojan's new owners decided to enter the ship in
general cargo service, and added tween decks in her cargo holds.
This increased the ship's cargo capacity, and tonnage from 1786
to2,632.
The Trojan departed Philadelphia in mid January of 1906, bound for
Boston. In her cargo holds were severs tons of bronze ingots, 300
cases of medicine bottles and miscellaneous glass and porcelain
items. Encountering dense fog upon arriving at the entrance to
Vineyard Sound on the 21st of January, Captain Peleg Thatcher
decided to anchor his ship and wait for the fog to clear. A short
while later the passenger ship Nacoochee, also bound from
Philadelphia to Boston, loomed out of the fog on the Trojan's port
side. The Nacoochee was traveling to fast to avoid the Trojan and
crashed into the Trojans port side just forward of amidships. The
Trojan quickly filled with water and sank. Captain Thatcher and his
crew of27 men were rescued by the Nacoochee. The Trojan sank so
quickly that the crew escaped with nothing more that the clothes on
their backs. The captain of the Nacoochee belatedly anchored his
ship and waited a day and a half for the fog to clear, before
proceeding to Boston.
At a hearing held by the Steamboat Inspectors Office in Providence,
Rhode Island, Captain Thatcher was exonerated of all blame in the
incident. The Nacoochee's captain was held at fault, and his license
was suspended for thirty days.
Although most of their bronze ingots were recovered by local divers
in 1972 much still remains. The wreck is easy to navigate on even in
the frequently poor visibility. The hull is contiguous and can be
followed from bow to stern. Aft of amidships the hull is completely
intact, listing to starboard. Most of the fir decking has rotted
away exposing the steel deck beams. It is in this part of the wreck
that the majority of bottles have been found. They are easily seen
amongst the wreckage. By reaching down into the mud in the cargo
area just aft of the engine room, a diver can feel the wooden crates
that the bottle were shipped in, and find bottles in like-new
condition.
The engine and boiler rooms on the Trojan were located amidships.
This area is the highest point on the wreck, with the ship's 1,000
hp steam engine rising 20 feet off the bottom. Two large boilers lie
side by side just forward of the engine. Numerous brass fittings
have been found in this area. In August of 1994 a fully intact and
operable brass grease gun was found here, testament to the
craftsmanship of another era. Continuing forward towards the bow,
the hull is intact with the exception of the area on the port side
where the collision occurred. The fir decking has also rotted away
on the forward part of the hull, exposing the steel deck beams and
various ship's fittings that have fallen down inside the hull. The
very bow of the wreck is fairly well broken up.
When diving the Trojan a diver should be prepared for low visibility
and moderate currents. Visibility averages ten feet but can be as
good as twenty five feet in the spring when the water is colder and
draggers are not working in the area. Fishing nets are draped over
portions of the wreck, and pose a threat to the unwary diver.
Despite the somewhat challenging conditions, the wreck of the Trojan
has unlimited possibilities for recovering artifacts. None of the
ship's bridge equipment has been recovered, nor has the ships bell!
The Trojan is are warding dive that never fails to produce nice
artifacts and a good time.
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Shipwreck Diving ebook
The complete diver's guide to mastering the skills of
shipwreck diving.
Buy Now
only $9.95
6 MB instant download, printable PDF file
Shipwreck Diving is a complete how to ebook about the sport of
wreck diving.
This
downloadable PDF e-book is packed with information and heavily
illustrated with over 80 sensational color photographs. Daniel
Berg, a noted wreck diver, instructor and author of ten
shipwrecks related books, describes all the basics of wreck
diving. Topics include everything from equipment
modifications, communication, and wreck penetration to
artifact preservation. Dan also tells how to navigate on a
wreck and be able to return to the anchor line after the dive.
Why some divers find more artifacts and explains how to catch
lobsters. Shipwreck Diving also covers such diverse topics as
shipwreck research, photography, spear fishing and how to use
an underwater metal detector. This exciting book tells all the
tricks of the trade that until now have only been learned
through years of experience. Shipwreck divers of all caliber
will find Shipwreck Diving informative, rewarding and
entertaining
Check out Capt. Dan's
other shipwreck and Diving eBooks |
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All
photographs, sketches, images and text |
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Copyright
Capt. Dan Berg / Aqua Explorers Inc |
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2745
Cheshire Dr
Baldwin NY 11510
E-Mail Wreckvalle@aol.com |
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