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Capt.
Dan Berg's Wreck Valley Collection |
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U.S.S. STURTEVANT Key
West
The destroyer U.S.S. Sturtevant was named after Ensign Albert D
Sturtevant, a Naval aviator who was awarded the Navy Cross for
heroic action. Ensign Sturtevant was attached to the Royal Flying
Corps. On February 15, 1918, while flying escort for a convoy with
another plane, they were attacked by ten German planes. Sturtevant's
companion escaped the heavily uneven odds, but Sturtevant decided to
stay and fought heroically to save the convoy. When last seen, his
plane was hit and falling toward the ocean.
The U.S.S. Sturtevant, DD-240, was built in 1918 by New York
Shipbuilding Co., in Camden, New Jersey. She was 314 feet long, had
a 30 foot beam and displaced 1,190 tons. The Sturtevant was
commissioned at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on September 21, 1920.
She was powered to a top speed of 35 knots by 26,000 shp turbine
engines and she was armed with four 4-inch guns, one 3-inch
anti-aircraft gun, twelve torpedo tubes and 20-mm machine guns.
On April 26, 1942, while the Sturtevant was escorting a convoy, only
two hours out of port a sudden explosion ripped a hole through her
stern. After the explosion, her Captain thought they had been hit by
a torpedo and subsequently dropped depth charges. A few minutes
later, a second explosion amidships sent the destroyer to the
bottom. She was the 31st U.S. ship and the eleventh destroyer lost
during World War II. The NEW YORK TIMES reported that most of her
crew were rescued and loss of life was small. The Navy originally
speculated that the destroyer had hit a German floating mine but
admitted she may have hit a U.S. mine that had broken free of its
mooring. It was later learned that the Sturtevant's captain had not
been informed of a U.S. mine field laid a day earlier. Out of an
entire crew of 152 men, 15 went down with her.
The scattered remains of the U.S.S. Sturtevant now rest in 65 feet
of water. According to Billy Deans, she is broken into two sections
on a sand bottom with an average visibility in the area of 20 feet.
The Sturtevant is located seven miles north of Key West.
Photo: The destroyer
U.S.S. Sturtevant was built in 1918 by New York Shipbuilders Co.
Photo courtesy National Archives. The Sturtevant was commissioned at
the Philadelphia Navy Yard on September 21,1920. She was powered to
a top speed of 35 knots by 26,N0 shp turbine engines.
Basic shipwreck
information and images for this section of this site was taken with
permission from the book Florida Shipwrecks by Daniel Berg. You are
invited to submit your shipwreck related articles, images and
information. As long as the text, photographs, sketches etc are of
professional quality we will showcase them. Full credit will be
provided and a same page link to your web site can be arranged.
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Florida Shipwrecks ebook
The Divers Guide to Shipwrecks around the State of
Florida and the Florida Keys,
Buy Now
only $9.95
10.2 MB instant download, printable PDF file
By Dan and Denise Berg, 180 pages. Shipwrecks are an
important complement to the natural coral reefs as a sport diving attraction
in Florida. From the barley discernable ballast piles of the 1733 fleet to
the almost perfectly intact modern ships sunk specifically as artificial
reefs throughout the state, shipwrecks inspire an aura of mystery and
fascination. Florida Shipwrecks is the most comprehensive, accurate,
illustrated collection of information, photographs, sketches and stories
ever written about the shipwrecks around the state of Florida. This
downloadable ebook
contains a wealth of enlightening information that gives the readers a
nostalgic glimpse into the history and present condition of over 235
shipwrecks. Florida Shipwrecks includes over 240 illustrations comprised of
151 color photos, 83 black and white historical images, 8 dynamic u/w
sketches. Divers , snorkelers, marine historians, armchair sailors or anyone
with a general interest in history diving or the sea will surely find this
ebook fascinating, as well as indispensable. |
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Check out Capt. Dan's
other shipwreck and Diving eBooks |
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All
photographs, sketches, images and text |
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Copyright
Capt. Dan Berg / Aqua Explorers Inc |
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2745
Cheshire Dr
Baldwin NY 11510
E-Mail Wreckvalle@aol.com |
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